Uma kukhulunywa ngokuklama ingaphandle lesakhiwo, enye yezinketho ezibaluleke kakhulu uhlobo lwezingubo ezisetshenziswayo. I-cladding ayithinti nje kuphela ukukhanga kobuhle besakhiwo kodwa futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuqineni kwaso, ukwahlukanisa, nokusebenza kukonke. Njengomuntu otshale imali ejulile ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo, ngiye ngicabange ngombuzo othi: yikuphi ukuvala okuhamba phambili kwezindawo zangaphandle? Kulesi sihloko, ngizohlola izinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto zokuhlanganisa, izinzuzo zazo kanye nokubi, futhi nginikeze imininingwane yokwenza ukukhetha unolwazi.
I-cladding empeleni iyisendlalelo sokuzivikela esisetshenziswa ngaphandle kwesakhiwo. Isebenza ngezinhloso eziningana: ivikela isakhiwo esingaphansi kusuka ezintweni zezulu, inikeza ukufakwa kwe-insulation, futhi ithuthukise ukubukeka okuphelele kwesakhiwo. Izinto zokugqoka ezihlukene zingashintsha ngendlela emangalisayo ubuhle besakhiwo, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye nenani laso lemakethe.
Ukukhetha i-cladding efanele kubalulekile ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, kunomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla. Isakhiwo esifakwe kahle singanciphisa kakhulu izindleko zokushisisa nokupholisa, okunomthelela ekusimameni. Okwesibili, ukukhetha kwe-cladding kuthonya izidingo zokunakekelwa. Ezinye izinto ziqinile futhi kulula ukuzinakekela kunezinye. Okokugcina, ukukhanga kobuhle bokugqokwa kungathuthukisa noma kuphazamise uhlamvu lulonke lwesakhiwo, kube nomthelela emibonweni kanye nenani lokuthengisa kabusha.
Ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwami, kunezinhlobo ezimbalwa ezithandwayo zezinto zokugqoka okufanele zicatshangelwe. Ngayinye inezici zayo eziyingqayizivele, izinzuzo, kanye nezithiyo ezingaba khona.
1. Ukufakwa Kwezinkuni
Sekuyisikhathi eside ukhuni luyinketho ethandwayo yokugqoka ngenxa yobuhle bayo bemvelo nokufudumala. Kungakha ukubukeka kwe-classic, kwe-rustic okukhangayo kuzitayela eziningi zezakhiwo.
Izinzuzo ze-Wood Cladding
Isikhalazo Sobuhle: Izinkuni zinikeza ukubukeka okungapheli okungathuthukisa noma yisiphi isakhiwo.
I-Insulation: Izinkuni zinikeza izakhiwo ezinhle zokushisa ezishisayo.
Ukuzinza: Uma zithathwe emahlathini aphethwe ngendlela efanele, izinkuni ziyindlela evumelana nemvelo.
Ukungalungi kwe-Wood Cladding
Ukunakekela: Izinkuni zidinga ukunakekelwa njalo, okuhlanganisa ukugcotshwa noma ukuvala uphawu, ukuze zivikeleke ekulimaleni kwesimo sezulu.
Ukuba sengozini: Isengozini yokubola, izinambuzane, nomlilo uma ingelashwanga kahle.
2. I-Vinyl Cladding
I-Vinyl cladding ithole ukuthandwa ngenxa yokuthengeka kwayo kanye nezidingo eziphansi zokulungiswa. Ilinganisa ukubukeka kwezinkuni ngaphandle kokugcinwa okuhambisanayo.
Izinzuzo ze-Vinyl Cladding
Izindleko: I-Vinyl ivame ukuthengeka kakhulu kunezinketho zokhuni noma zensimbi.
Ukulungiswa Okuphansi: Akudingi ukudweba noma ukuvala uphawu.
Okunhlobonhlobo: Kutholakala ngemibala eminingi nezitayela, okwenza kube nezinto ezihlukahlukene.
Ukubi kweVinyl Cladding
Ukuqina: Nakuba ikwazi ukumelana nesimo sezulu esithile, ingase iphele noma ibe nzima ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Umthelela Wezemvelo: Ukukhiqizwa kwe-vinyl kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okubalulekile futhi kungaba nomthelela ekungcoleni.
3. I-Fiber Cement Cladding
I-Fiber Cement iwumkhiqizo owenziwe ngobunjiniyela ohlanganisa usimende, isihlabathi, nemicu ye-cellulose. Inikeza ukubonakala kwezinkuni ngaphandle kokungalungi okuhambisana nezinto zemvelo.
Izinzuzo ze-Fiber Cement Cladding
Ukuqina: Ayizwani nokubola, izinambuzane, nomlilo.
Ukunakekela Okuphansi: Kudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane uma kuqhathaniswa nokhuni.
I-Versatility: Ingapendwa nganoma yimuphi umbala futhi ilingise ukuqedwa kokhuni noma kwe-stucco.
Ububi be-Fiber Cement Cladding
Isisindo: Kusinda kunezinye izinto, ezingadinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kwesakhiwo.
Izindleko: Kubiza kakhulu ngaphambili uma kuqhathaniswa ne-vinyl noma i-wood cladding yendabuko.
4. I-Metal Cladding
Izindwangu zensimbi, ngokuvamile ezenziwe nge-aluminium noma insimbi, zinikeza ubuhle besimanje kanye nokuqina okuhlaba umxhwele. Sekuye kwaduma kakhulu ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo zesimanje.
Izinzuzo Metal Cladding
Ubude bokuphila: Insimbi ihlala isikhathi eside futhi ingahlala amashumi eminyaka ngokulungiswa okuncane.
Ingaphinde isetshenziswe: Imikhiqizo eminingi yensimbi igaywa kabusha, inikela emizamweni yokusimama.
Ikumelana Nesimo Sezulu: Insimbi isebenza kahle uma kunesimo sezulu esibi.
Ukubi kwe-Metal Cladding
Izindleko: Izindleko zokuqala zingaba phezulu kunezinye izinto.
I-Thermal Conductivity**: Insimbi ingakwazi ukumunca ukushisa, okungase kunyuse izindleko zokupholisa ngaphandle uma ivalwe kahle.
5. Ukufakwa Kwamatshe Kwezitini
Izitini netshe zinikeza ukubukeka okujwayelekile, okuqinile okuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezakhiwo ezisezingeni eliphezulu. Banikeza ukuqina okuhle kakhulu kanye ne-insulation.
Izinzuzo ze-Brick and Stone Cladding
Ukuqina: Zombili izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlala isikhathi eside ngendlela emangalisayo futhi zimelana nokulimala kwesimo sezulu.
Inani Lobuhle: Bengeza uhlamvu olubalulekile kanye nenani esakhiweni.
Ukunakekela Okuphansi: Kudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane uma sekufakiwe.
Ububi be-Brick and Stone Cladding
Izindleko: Zombili izinto zokwakha zingabiza ukuzifaka.
Isisindo: Izinketho zokugqoka ezisindayo zingadinga ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kwesakhiwo.
Ohambweni lwami lokuqonda ukuhlanganisa, ngithole ukuthi izici ezimbalwa okufanele ziqondise inqubo yokwenza izinqumo. Lokhu kubandakanya:
Isimo Sezulu Nesimo Sezulu
Isimo sezulu sendawo sidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni izindwangu ezingcono kakhulu. Isibonelo, izindawo ezijwayele ukuba nemvula enkulu zingazuza ezintweni ezimelana nomswakama, kanti izindawo ezinezingozi zomlilo zingase zidinge izinto ezingashi.
Idizayini Yezakhiwo kanye Nobuhle
Isitayela sezakhiwo zesakhiwo kufanele sivumelane ne-cladding ekhethiwe. Ikhaya lesimanje lingase libukeke limangalisa ngensimbi noma usimende we-fiber, kuyilapho ikhaya lendabuko lingase lizuze ngokhuni noma ngezitini.
Ukucatshangelwa kwesabelomali
Izindleko zingahluka kakhulu phakathi kwezinto zokugqoka ezihlukene. Kubalulekile ukulinganisa izindleko zokuqala nokugcinwa kwesikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla ukuze uthole inani elingcono kakhulu.
Ukusimama
Njengoba ukukhathazeka kwemvelo kukhula, abanikazi bezindlu abaningi babeka phambili izinto zokwakha ezisimeme. Ukukhetha ukhuni olutholwe ngendlela efanele noma izinto ezigaywa kabusha kungaba nomthelela ekuqinisekiseni okuluhlaza kwesakhiwo.
Ukunquma ukuvala okungcono kakhulu kwengaphandle akusona isinqumo esilingana konke. Okubalulekile ngakunye kunikeza izinzuzo nezinselele ezihlukile, kuthonywa izici ezihlukahlukene ezihlanganisa isimo sezulu, idizayini, nesabelomali. Ngokubona kwami, i-cladding ehamba phambili yileyo ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile, iqondaniswe nombono wakho wobuhle, futhi inikele kahle ekusebenzeni kwesakhiwo.
Ngokucabangisisa nokucwaninga, ungakhetha ukuvala okulungile okuthuthukisa ubuhle nempilo ende yesakhiwo sakho. Ngikhuthaza noma ubani oqala iphrojekthi yokwakha ukuthi akale zonke izinketho ngokucabangisisa, athintane nochwepheshe, futhi akhethe isixazululo sokuvala esizomelana nesikhathi.
- https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/ultimate-guide-to-cladding
- https://www.buildinggreen.com/primer/cladding
- https://www.houzz.com/magazine/cladding-types-the-complete-guide-stsetivw-vs~113979197
- https://www.homeadvisor.com/r/home-siding-types/
- https://www.familyhandyman.com/project/the-complete-guide-to-house-siding/